LINKS &FURTHER READING

Further Reading:

www.antimilitarism.org

Some starting points for further reading. The list tends to focus on non-violent sources because the antimilitarist literature seems to focus on them. That doesn’t mean other means are abdicated or condemned per sé – except ‘red’ and other militarism. The idea that militarism will end war is absurd. Bart de Ligt refused the label ‘pacifist’ (and rightly so) and so does the translator.

In no particular order:

Anarchism

Randolph Bourne ‘War is the health of the State’ https://libcom.org/article/war-health-state-randolph-bourne

You can’t blow up a social relationship https://azinelibrary.org/approved/u_cant_blow_up_a_social_relationship.pdf

Hourriya – Break ranks. Against war, against peace, for social revolution https://hourriya.noblogs.org/post/2019/05/25/n5-break-ranks-against-war-against-peace-for-socialrevolution/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-against-war-against-peace-for-the-social-revolution , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/tiqqun-introduction-to-civil-war#toc71 ,

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/osvaldo-bayer-anarchism-and-violence-severino-di-giovanni-in-argentina-1923-1931

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/benjamin-franks-rebel-alliances#toc51

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/chris-beaumont-defending-an-anarchist-society

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/organizing-armed-defense-in-america#toc22 the role of the militia

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alexander-atabekian-the-problem-of-a-free-army

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alfredo-m-bonanno-why-a-vanguard

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/lorenzo-kom-boa-ervin-community-control-of-the-poor-community

Geoffrey Ostergaard ‘Resisting the Nation State’ https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/geoffrey-ostergaard-resisting-the-nation-state-the-pacifist-and-anarchist-tradition , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/geoffrey-ostergaard-nonviolent-revolution

Gabriel Kuhn https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gabriel-kuhn-violence-sells-but-who-s-buying, https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gabriel-kuhn-diversity-of-tactics-and-more

Gaston Leval https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gaston-leval-the-path-of-anarchism , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gaston-leval-libertarian-socialism-a-practical-outline

Nicolas Walter https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/nicolas-walter-direct-action-and-the-new-pacifism , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/nicholas-walter-disobedience-and-the-new-pacifism

George Lakey, https://wagingnonviolence.org/2012/08/a-diversity-of-tactics-a-paucity-of-participants/ (a rebuttal of Ward Churchill’s https://archive.org/details/pacifismaspathol0000chur_i5u9 )

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/iain-mckay-pierre-joseph-proudhon-harbinger-of-anarchism#toc4 , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/pierre-joseph-proudhon-the-general-idea-of-the-revolution-in-the-19th-century

Errico Malatesta https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-malatesta-life-and-ideas#toc12 , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-malatesta-life-and-ideas#toc36

and many many others.

www.anarchismenonviolence2.org

https://onkruitvergaatniet.nl/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/vagabond-an-investigation-into-red-brown-alliances

Social Defence

C. T. Butler & Amy Rothstein ‘On conflict and consensus’: https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/c-t-butler-and-amy-rothstein-on-conflict-and-consensus-a-handbook-on-formal-consensus-decisionm

Bart de Ligt: ‘The Conquest of violence’

Gene Sharp 198 methods of nonviolent action (5p) https://wri-irg.org/en/resources/2008/gene-sharps-198-methods-nonviolent-action

Brian Martin: https://www.bmartin.cc/pubs/peace.html

www.wagingnonviolence.org

www.wri-irg.org

www.grazwurzel.net

www.iwa-ait.org

www.soziale-verteidigung.de

Manifesto 1972 by the www.WRI-IRG.org : https://wri-irg.org/en/story/2012/how-start-revolution-power-nonviolence

https://wagingnonviolence.org/2021/01/we-need-to-prepare-for-ongoing-insurrectionary-violence/

https://wri-irg.org/en/story/2012/how-start-revolution-power-nonviolence

https://commonslibrary.org/civil-resistance-tactics-in-the-21st-century/

https://commonslibrary.org/198-methods-of-nonviolent-action/

https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/external-support-for-nonviolent-campaigns/

www.berghof-foundation.org (Véronique Dudouet)

www.guiomarrovira.wordpress.com

www.janataweekly.org/mohandas-gandhi-speaks-to-abdullah-ocalan , www.peaceinkurdistancampaign.com

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/chaz-bufe-listen-anarchist

https://www.warresisters.org/nonviolence

https://www.activistacademy.eu/

https://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/wri_handbook_2014_inner_AMENDED.compressed1.pdf

https://wri-irg.org/en/pubs/NonviolenceHandbook

https://www.filmsforaction.org/

SOURCES FOR PERSPECTIVES ON NONVIOLENT REVOLUTIONS TODAY AND TOMORROW; concrete cases.

There are many great sources for updated discussions on any of these examples, for example theanarchistlibrary.org, libcom.org, a-infos.ca, anarchistnews.org, etc. I have focussed here not on the newest updates on these platforms, but on some specific ‘other’ voices – as I trust that the anarchist community will already have found its way on those platforms. This may misrepresent this list somewhat as it may give the impression of offering answers that I don’t actually have. I have tried to accentuate what could be a possible meeting ground between anarchists and antimilitarists. And that’s the extent of my ambition here.

Indignados, Arab Spring, Square occupations https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/laura-galian-squares-occupy-movements-and-the-arab-revolutions

OCCUPY:

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/occupy-everything , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/david-graeber-the-democracy-project , https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/david-graeber-occupy-s-anarchist-roots

CHIAPAS:

https://www.anarchistfederation.net/shengal-womens-units-salute-the-30th-anniversary-of-the-zapatista-uprising/

https://www.anarchistfederation.net/another-world-is-possible-30-years-after-the-zapatista-uprising/

https://www.anarchistfederation.net/ezln-announces-changes-to-autonomous-governing-structures/

https://www.anarchistfederation.net/shengal-womens-units-salute-the-30th-anniversary-of-the-zapatista-uprising/

https://www.anarchistfederation.net/notes-on-the-ezlns-latest-announcement-from-chiapas/ 2023-11-08

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/ejercito-zapatista-de-liberacion-nacional-a-zapatista-response-to-the-ezln-is-not-anarchist

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/?s=Chiapas

https://wri-irg.org/en/nonviolence/nvsd.shtml#nvsd14-en

https://guiomarrovira.files.wordpress.com/2023/01/civil-resistance-and-conflict-capitulo-rovira.pdf and https://guiomarrovira.wordpress.com/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/chris-hedges-war-is-a-force-that-gives-us-meaning

ROJAVA, and SYRIA

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/a-las-barricadas-interview-with-the-kurdistan-anarchists-forum-kaf-about-the-situation-in-iraq

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/korydallos-anarchist-initiative-on-the-syrian-revolution

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/javier-sethness-castro-an-anti-authoritarian-analysis-of-syria-s-uprising-and-civil-war

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-building-alternative-futures-in-the-present-the-case-of-syria-s-communes

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/robin-yassin-kassab-and-leila-al-shami-burning-country

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-the-life-and-work-of-anarchist-omar-aziz-and-his-impact-on-self-organization-in

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/omar-aziz-the-formation-of-local-councils

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/budour-hassan-omar-aziz-rest-in-power

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/javier-sethness-castro-omar-aziz-abu-kamel-1949-2013

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-building-alternative-futures-in-the-present-the-case-of-syria-s-communes

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/walid-daou-the-experience-of-local-councils-in-the-syrian-revolution

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/omar-aziz-a-discussion-paper-on-local-councils-in-syria

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/javier-sethness-dan-fischer-revolution-in-permanence-in-syria-after-the-uprisings

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/korydallos-anarchist-initiative-on-the-syrian-revolution

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-interview-with-apatris-on-the-syrian-revolution

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-syria-s-shock-doctrine

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/first-of-may-anarchist-alliance-toward-an-anarchist-policy-on-syria and https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/shiar-response-by-a-syrian-anarchist-to-the-first-of-may-statement-on-syria

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/anonymous-hourriya-revolutionary-echoes-from-syria

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/leila-al-shami-the-anti-imperialism-of-idiots

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/interviewed-by-the-federacion-anarquista-uruguaya-interview-with-tekosina-anarsist-an-armed-col

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/crimethinc-the-threat-to-rojava

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/zaher-baher-the-experiment-of-west-kurdistan-syrian-kurdistan-has-proved-that-people-can-make-c

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/abdullah-ocalan-declaration-on-the-democratic-solution-of-the-kurdish-question

https://janataweekly.org/mohandas-gandhi-speaks-to-abdullah-ocalan/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2015/02/revolution-in-rojava/

https://libcom.org/article/anarchist-federation-statement-rojava-december-2014

https://www.weareplanc.org/blog/a-real-revolution-is-a-mass-of-contradictions-interview-with-our-member-in-rojava/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2015/02/revolution-in-rojava/

https://libcom.org/article/anarchist-federation-statement-rojava-december-2014

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2014/12/waffen-fuer-rojava/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2020/04/rojava-ypg-der-militaerischen-niederlage-ins-auge-blicken/ and https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2020/04/rojava-ypg-der-militaerischen-niederlage-ins-auge-blicken-2/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alexander-kolokotronis-the-no-state-solution

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/crimethinc-understanding-the-kurdish-resistance

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/rage-against-capital-anarchist-critique-of-the-pkk

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/david-graeber-ocalan-as-thinker

https://www.peaceinkurdistancampaign.com/abdullah-ocalans-beyond-state-power-and-violence-published-in-english/

GAZA/PALESTINE/etc,

https://wri-irg.org/en/nonviolence/nvsd.shtml#nvsd07-en

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2014/09/widerstandsutopie-gaza-exodus/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2024/01/wir-muessen-keine-feinde-sein/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/10/nicht-nur-ueber-israel-reden/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/produkt/barrieren-durchbrechen/

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/uri-gordon-anarchism-in-israel-and-palestine

https://autonomies.org/2023/11/uri-gordon-the-national-question-in-palestine-israel-and-trying-to-read-events-after-october-7/

https://autonomies.org/2023/10/uri-gordon-anarchism-in-israel-and-palestine/

https://berghof-foundation.org/files/publications/dudouet_handbook.pdf: p. 14 Box 3: Palestinian empowerment during the First Intifada; p. 16 Box 4: Impact of the Palestinian intifada on the israeli state and public; p. 17 Box 5: External effects of the Palestinian intifiada; p. 19 Box 6: Ends and means of the Palestinian intifada: Conversion or coercion?

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/albert-meltzer-anarchist-tactic-for-palestine

UKRAINE

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/25751654.2022.2060634

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/09/ueber-militarisierung-ukrainesolidaritaet-und-luegengebaeude/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/09/anarchie-kongress-und-ukraine-krieg/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/03/belarus-vor-der-beteiligung-am-ukraine-krieg/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/03/belarus-vor-der-beteiligung-am-ukraine-krieg/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2022/05/offener-brief-ehemaliger-kaempfer-aus-dem-libanon-an-die-kaempferinnen-und-soldatinnen-in-der-ukraine-und-in-russland/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2022/04/putins-angriff-auf-die-ukraine-was-tun/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2022/02/war-resisters-international-erklaerung-zum-krieg-in-der-ukraine/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2015/02/machtkaempfe-um-die-ostukraine/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2014/10/krieg-in-der-ukraine-machtproben-in-einem-zerrissenen-land-2/

https://www.graswurzel.net/gwr/2023/11/putins-kanonenfutter/

https://theconversation.com/ukraine-nonviolent-resistance-is-a-brave-and-often-effective-response-to-aggression-178361

https://www.peace-ed-campaign.org/nonviolence-ukraine/

https://www.mettacenter.org/nonviolencereport/resistance-to-war-in-ukraine-resource-list

https://wagingnonviolence.org/2022/03/5-ways-to-support-courageous-nonviolent-resistance-in-ukraine/

https://wagingnonviolence.org/rs/2022/03/ukrainians-could-defeat-a-russian-occupation-by-scaling-up-unarmed-resistance/

https://kroc.nd.edu/news-events/events/2022/03/22/civil-resistance-in-ukraine-and-the-region/

https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/node/1033

https://wagingnonviolence.org/2022/02/ukraine-secret-weapon-civilian-resistance/

https://wagingnonviolence.org/2022/02/ukraine-doesnt-need-to-match-russias-military-might-to-defend-against-invasion/

https://theconversation.com/why-ukrainians-are-ready-to-fight-for-their-democracy-175649

https://commonslibrary.org/perspectives-on-ukrainian-civil-resistance/

https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/civilresistance/ukraine-nonviolent-victory/

https://wagingnonviolence.org/metta/podcast/amplifying-stories-nonviolent-struggle-ukraine-russia-maria-stephan/

https://www.soziale-verteidigung.de/artikel/ziviler-widerstand-gegen-krieg-ukraine

https://www.soziale-verteidigung.de/artikel/soziale-verteidigung-alternative-aufrustung-krieg

https://www.soziale-verteidigung.de/bereich/ukraine